REZÜM water vapor therapy

REZÜM Water Vapor Therapy is a modern, minimally invasive treatment option for benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). The procedure works by precisely reducing excess prostate tissue without the need for traditional surgery, helping to relieve urinary symptoms and improve overall quality of life.

What Is REZÜM Water Vapor Therapy?

REZÜM Water Vapor Therapy is a minimally invasive urological procedure used to treat benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), commonly known as an enlarged prostate. The treatment utilizes the thermal energy stored in water vapor (steam) to precisely target and destroy excess prostate tissue. As the enlarged tissue is reduced, pressure on the urethra decreases, helping to relieve urinary symptoms and improve urine flow. One of the key advantages of REZÜM therapy is that it can be performed through the urethra without any surgical incisions.

When Is REZÜM Therapy Recommended?

REZÜM therapy may be recommended for patients experiencing symptoms associated with benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), including:

  • Frequent urination
  • Nocturia (the need to urinate during the night)
  • Difficulty initiating urination
  • Weak urinary stream
  • A sensation of incomplete bladder emptying

These symptoms are most commonly caused by benign prostatic enlargement, a condition that becomes increasingly prevalent with age.

Who Is REZÜM Therapy Recommended For?

REZÜM treatment is particularly suitable for patients who:

  • Have mild to moderate benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH)
  • Prefer to avoid long-term medication use
  • Wish to avoid traditional surgical treatment options

How Is the Procedure Performed?

The procedure is typically carried out under short general anesthesia.

During the treatment:

  1. A thin endoscopic device is inserted through the urethra.
  2. Using a fine needle, sterile water vapor is delivered directly into the prostate tissue.
  3. The thermal energy released by the vapor causes immediate cellular damage.
  4. The body naturally breaks down and absorbs the treated tissue over time.
  5. As the prostate gradually shrinks, pressure on the urethra is relieved and urinary flow improves.

Each steam injection lasts only a few seconds, and the entire procedure is usually completed within 10-30 minutes.

The therapy is based on the thermal energy stored in water vapor. Once the vapor enters the prostate tissue, it condenses and releases heat energy. This process induces cell death (necrosis), causing the targeted tissue to break down and gradually be reabsorbed by the body. As a result, the prostate decreases in size, pressure on the urethra is reduced, and urinary symptoms improve.

Benefits of REZÜM Therapy:

  • Minimally invasive, incision-free treatment
  • Short procedure time
  • Can be performed on an outpatient basis
  • Rapid recovery
  • Long-lasting symptom relief
  • Generally preserves sexual function
  • Fewer side effects compared to conventional surgical procedures

What Results Can Be Expected?

Improvement occurs gradually rather than immediately:

  • Initial symptom improvement: within a few weeks
  • Full therapeutic effect: approximately 1-3 months
  • Long-lasting results: can be maintained for several years

What Are the Possible Risks?

As with any medical procedure, temporary side effects may occur, including:

  • Burning sensation during urination
  • Increased urinary frequency and urgency
  • Temporary need for urinary catheterization
  • Mild blood in the urine (hematuria)

These symptoms are generally short-lived and resolve on their own within a short period.

REZÜM Water Vapor Therapy Fee

You can find our current treatment fees on our price list.

Why Choose Dr. Rose Private Hospital?

  • Trained specialists, modern diagnostic and therapeutic equipment.
  • Empathetic, people-oriented approach. Our specialists always keep the comfort and safety of our patients in mind.
  • Premium inpatient department. 4 operating theaters and 44 patient rooms with 54 beds to meet all your needs. The highest professional standards are combined with an exclusive healing environment where you can recover in safety and with complete peace of mind.

If you have any urological complaints, please contact the doctors at Dr. Rose Private Hospital.